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1st FRANKLIN FINANCIAL CORP

CIK: 387232 Annual ReportsLatest: 2025-04-30

10-K / April 30, 2025

Revenue:$377,800,000
Income:-$5,605,372

10-K / April 1, 2024

Revenue:$287,013,002
Income:$530,089

10-K / April 30, 2025

Summary of 1st Franklin Financial Corporation

Business Activities

  • Industry: Consumer finance, primarily focused on making installment loans to individuals.
  • Core Offerings:
    • Direct cash loans: Small amounts, short-term, typically repayable in 6 to 60 months, generally not exceeding $15,000.
    • Real estate loans: First and second mortgages secured by real estate, with loan amounts from $3,000 to $75,000, terms from 35 to 240 months.
    • Sales finance contracts: Purchased from retail dealers, with maturities from 3 to 60 months and amounts up to $25,000.
    • Insurance products: Optional credit life insurance, accident and health, unemployment, and property insurance, sold through subsidiaries and agent agreements.

Market Presence

  • Number of Branch Offices:
    • 369 in 2024 across nine states:
      • Georgia (115), Alabama (48), South Carolina (43), Mississippi (40),
      • Tennessee (39), Louisiana (37), Texas (23), Kentucky (17), Virginia (7).
  • Employees:
    • 1,713 employees as of December 31, 2024.

Financial Highlights (2024)

  • Total Assets: $1.35 billion, an increase of 6% from 2023.
  • Loan Portfolio:
    • Gross loans originated (2024): $1.34 billion
    • Net loan receivables at end of 2024: $1.26 billion
    • Compared to 2023, loans increased by 9% in originations and 6% in net outstanding.
  • Revenue:
    • Total revenue for 2024: $377.8 million
    • Revenue for 2023: $351.4 million
  • Net Income:
    • Loss in 2024: $5.6 million
    • Income in 2023: $0.53 million

Additional Financial Data

  • Interest Income (2024): $296.5 million
  • Interest Expense (2024): $58.7 million
  • Insurance Income (2024): $47.6 million
  • Loans Outstanding at Dec 31, 2024:
    • Cash loans: $1.08 billion
    • Real estate loans: $23.4 million
    • Sales finance contracts: $154.7 million

Business Focus & Strategy

  • Primarily makes small consumer installment loans, secured by personal property or real estate.
  • Also involved in purchasing sales finance contracts from retail dealers.
  • Offers optional credit insurance products for customer protection.
  • Operates in a highly competitive environment with regional and national competitors.
  • Growth strategy involves expanding branch network and securing funding via a $300 million credit and security agreement with BMO Bank, N.A.
  • Dependence on maintaining liquidity, collecting receivables, and managing interest rate and credit risk.

Regulatory & Operational Environment

  • Complies with federal and state laws, including TILA, ECOA, FCRA, and RESPA.
  • Has a network of 369 branches across southern U.S. states.
  • Employs policies and procedures to mitigate cybersecurity, market, and credit risk.
  • Focused on servicing its 1,713 employees with benefits including 401(k), insurance, and performance incentives.

In summary, 1st Franklin Financial Corporation is a privately-held consumer finance company with a regional footprint across nine Southern states, engaging mainly in small short-term installment loans, real estate financing, and purchasing retail contracts, supported by a sizeable loan portfolio, nearly 1,700 employees, and revenues approaching $378 million in 2024. Its strategic focus is on growth through branch expansion and secure funding arrangements.